Siberian Husky vs Alaskan Malamute: Key Differences Between These Arctic Breeds
- Administrator
- Jan 29
- 3 min read
Updated: Mar 14
When it comes to striking Arctic dogs, the Siberian Husky and the Alaskan Malamute are often mistaken for each other. While they share some similarities, these two breeds have distinct differences in appearance, temperament, and purpose that set them apart. Whether you’re deciding which breed is right for you or are simply curious about what makes each one unique, let us consider a Siberian Husky vs an Alaskan Malamute and their key differences.
History and Origin
• Siberian Husky: Originating from Siberia, this breed was developed by the Chukchi people for pulling light loads over long distances. Their history as sled dogs in extreme climates emphasizes their endurance, speed, and energy.
• Alaskan Malamute: Bred by the Mahlemut Inuit tribe of Alaska, the Malamute was designed for strength, not speed. They were used for hauling heavy freight and hunting seals, making them powerful and sturdy workers.
Size and Appearance of a Siberian Husky vs an Alaskan Malamute
• Siberian Husky: Huskies are medium-sized dogs, typically weighing 35–60 pounds and standing 20–23.5 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a more streamlined build with erect triangular ears and almond-shaped eyes that can be brown, blue, or even one of each color.
• Alaskan Malamute: Malamutes are much larger and more muscular, weighing 75–100 pounds or more and standing 23–25 inches tall. They have a broader chest, a dense double coat, and expressive brown eyes (blue eyes are rare in this breed).
Coat and Coloring
• Siberian Husky: Huskies have a plush double coat and are often known for their diverse coat colors and markings. Common colors include black, gray, red, and agouti, often with striking facial masks or markings.
• Alaskan Malamute: Malamutes also have a double coat but with a thicker, fluffier texture. Their coat colors are typically limited to shades of gray, black, or sable, with white undersides and facial markings.
Temperament and Personality
• Siberian Husky: Huskies are friendly, outgoing, and full of energy. They thrive on human companionship and are known for their playful and mischievous nature. While they’re great with families, they can be independent and have a high prey drive, so training requires patience.
• Alaskan Malamute: Malamutes are affectionate, loyal, and more laid-back than Huskies. They form strong bonds with their families and are generally good with children. However, they can be stubborn and are best suited for experienced dog owners.
Energy Levels and Exercise Needs
• Siberian Husky: Huskies are highly energetic and require rigorous daily exercise to burn off their boundless energy. They love running and are great companions for active individuals. Without proper exercise, they can become bored and destructive.
• Alaskan Malamute: While Malamutes also need regular exercise, they have a calmer demeanor compared to Huskies. They enjoy long walks, hiking, and pulling carts, but they don’t have the same hyperactive energy as Huskies.
Work Ethic and Trainability
• Siberian Husky: Huskies are intelligent but notoriously independent. They can be challenging to train due to their stubborn streak and love for testing boundaries. Positive reinforcement and consistency are key.
• Alaskan Malamute: Malamutes are strong-willed but eager to please when motivated. However, their strength and determination mean training requires firmness and consistency.
Living Environment
• Siberian Husky: Huskies adapt well to various living situations as long as they get plenty of exercise. They’re escape artists, so secure fencing is essential.
• Alaskan Malamute: Due to their larger size, Malamutes need more space and are better suited to homes with large yards. They also prefer colder climates due to their thick coats.
Shedding and Grooming
Both breeds have double coats and are heavy shedders, especially during seasonal coat blows. Regular brushing is necessary to keep their fur under control and maintain their coat’s health.
Siberain Husky versus Alaskan Malamute: Which Breed Is Right for You?
• Choose a Siberian Husky if you’re looking for a high-energy, adventurous companion who thrives in an active household.
• Opt for an Alaskan Malamute if you prefer a larger, more relaxed dog with a strong, loyal personality.
Both breeds are incredible in their own ways, offering love, loyalty, and a sense of adventure to the right family. Understanding their unique traits will help you decide which one fits your lifestyle best.
At Snowsong we fell in love with the Siberian Husky as a teenage boy. You’ll find a love and passion for Siberian Huskies. Because our love is the Siberian Husky we don’t have any Alaskan Malamutes among our dogs. If you are interested in a beautiful Siberian Husky reach out to us at Snowsong Siberians and Cockapoos.
